Other risks include lack of training, working fast and keeping the trigger squeezed when not nailing. Traumatic injuries can occur when an operator intentionally discharges a nail using both types of actuation systems and the nail penetrates through the wood or misses it altogether. Nail gun safety free access online safety training. Depending on what type of nail gun you are using, the risk of injury could be even higher than originally thought. Hazard nail guns a world leader in construction safety. Air and cordless framing nailers, flooring nailers, finish nailers, construction staplers, upholstery staplers, nails, staples and more. Dec 03, 2009 safe handling of nail guns 2 of 4 graphic content. Nail gun safetyjust a few minutes can prevent an injury cpwr. When used improperly, pneumatic nail guns can cause severe injuries in a number of ways. Always keep your hands and fingers off the trigger when you are not using the gun. Safe handling of nail guns circular saw kickback circular saw guarding. Understand the six steps to nail gun safety used to mitigate nail gun risks. Never remcwe or bypass safety devices, triggers, or contact rlngs.
Dense matethls, like lamlmted beams, are also dlmcult to nail. First niosh comic helps dispel internet myth blogs cdc. Always wear the proper personal protective equipmentincluding eye protection. Training encourage employees to discuss injuries and near misses. New nail gun users must receive safety training, not just a copy of this publication. Using a nail gun with a bump or automatic trigger also known as contact trip trigger can result in unintended nail discharge. Join thousands of students in oshacademys quality free online osha training course to train construction workers and contractors to protect themselves from nail gun injuries and the types of training needed to operate a nail gun on a worksite. Each video also provides tips on how to operate power tools safely. Also known as nailers, pneumatic hammers and airpowered hammers, these. The resource includes a reallife case example, steps to prevent a related injury or illness, and questions for discussion. Roof installation nail gun safety tips nail gun attorney. Have clear safety and work procedures for the use of nail guns. Identify the various trigger mechanisms and their controls.
Nail guns and staplers are powerful, easy to operate, and boost productivity for nailing or stapling tasks. Pneumatic tools fall into this category and, like with any other tool, you need to follow proper safety procedures to avoid potential hazards. Airpowered pneumatic nail guns have become a popular tool among professionals and. Research shows that risk of injury is twice as high using contact trigger nail guns compared to sequential trigger nail guns or staplers. Always inspect the table saw before beginning a shift. Never carry the gun with your finger on the trigger. Never remcwe or bypass safety devices, triggers, or contact. But nail guns can endanger workers if they arent used properly. Using a nail gun with a single shot or full sequential trigger reduces the risk of injury.
Always wear eye and ear protection while using the saw and a dust mask is recommended. This story is taken from the osha nail gun safety manual. Nail gun safety safe work practices when nail guns and other compressor tools are used safely, they can be indispensable. It includes an image page 2 that illustrates the hazard, which can be posted in a central location as a reminder of. Safety training requirements are described in detail in nail gun safety. Nail gun triggers nail gun safety starts with understanding the various trigger mechanisms. While they boost productivity they may also cause tens of thousands of painful injuries each year. The nail injured his brain stem, causing his death. Revisiting pneumatic nail gun trigger recommendations. If a tool is malfunctioning, it needs to be tagged and taken out of service. Nail gun incidents injure thousands of workers every year. Also known as nailers, pneumatic hammers and airpowered hammers, these tools are rightly called guns.
Always wear the proper personal protective equipmentincluding eye protectionwhen you are using the nail gun. To release the catch, you have to press the gun against something. Fire safety in hotels and boarding houses the guide also provides advice on fire precautions which, even if not required by law, it would be prudent for the management to take in order to reduce the risk of fire and to ensure that both staff and guests are protected if a fire occurs. By following these safe work practices, you can avoid nail gun injuries. Use nail guns with only a single shot may reduce the risk of injury. Power tools we use them all the time at work and at home. Sam had to wear a cast on his foot for more than a month. The inherent danger of a nail gun requires first and foremost that a person have protective equipment when using a nail gun. Contact trip triggers fire anytime the trigger and the nose of the gun. Dangers of pneumatic nail guns with contact triggers fact sheet. Cdc nail gun safety niosh workplace safety and health topic. Nail gun safetyjust a few minutes can prevent an injury nail guns are an essential tool on many job sites, but each year serious injuries happen.
Yet, they are responsible for an estimated 37,000 injuries that require visits to the emergency room each year. Before you start your next big project, read over these dos and donts of nail gun safety tips to protect yourself and the people around you. As many as 37,000 people go to the emergency room because of an injury from a nail gun. Cdc nail gun safety niosh workplace safety and health. Nail gun safety home occupational safety and health. In the diagram below, you can see how a simple safety mechanism might work in an electric nail gun.
Review common nail gun injuries and what can be done to mitigate the hazards. Also known as nailers, pneumatic hammers and airpowered hammers, these tools are rightly called guns because they apply. Pneumatic nailers safety toolbox talks meeting topics. Nail penetration through materials or nails missing the intended work surface c. Nail penetration the t50elite shoots a 58 15mm, 34 20mm and 1 25mm brad nails. Jul 01, 2012 when used improperly, pneumatic nail guns can cause severe injuries in a number of ways.
Never try to save time by taking shortcuts theres no need to compromise your safety. Both the safety contact tip and the trigger must be released and activated again to fire a second nail. Yet, they are responsible for an estimated 37,000 injuries that. The information and suggestions contained in these safety talks are believed to be reliable. Keep your hand and fingers well away from the path of the nail. These nail guns, powered by compressed air, cause many injuries to the hands and feet. Demonstrate the proper way to use nail guns covering hand placement, ricochets, recoil. Sam was unable to control the nail gun and accidentally.
Work procedures, as outlined in manitoba workplace safety and health regulation part 16. View a message from the directors of niosh and osha supporting the nail gun safety guidance. Provide, at no cost to employees, personal protective equipment ppe such as hard hats, safety glasses, and hearing protection. Inadvertent or unintended firing of nail guns with contact triggers is the most common cause of injury. Most modern nail guns are built with similar safety catch devices, to keep people from accidentally shooting nails through the air. This trigger will only fire a nail when the controls are activated in a certain order. Nail guns nailers, pneumatic hammers, pneumatic nailers, and airpowered nailers are fairly new types of tools. Cdc niosh publications and products nail gun safety. The right nail gun will help you get the job done faster, but if you dont use it properly, you may wind up in the er. Whether youre using a nail gun, stapling gun, grinder, drill, jackhammer, sander or impact wrench its vital that you follow your companies established safety policies and.
This document is in the public domain and may be freely. How to use the tool give this handout to workers as part of a toolbox talk to educate them on the hazards posed by nail guns and the steps they can take to protect themselves when using these tools. If you chose original printed documents, they will be prepared and mailed to the address in your student account. The new ansi nail gun standard is a lost opportunity for.
Review the owners manual carefully with all operators. Discuss why nail gun injuries happen including the seven major risk factors associated. Tie back hair, remove all jewelry, and wear snug fitting clothing while using this machine. Hazard alert nail gun safety focus 4 cranes and rigging. Nail gun safety starts with understanding the various trigger mechanisms. Cpwr is the research, training, and service arm of north americas. Nail gun depot offers great pricing on paslode, senco, dewalt, hitachi, bostitch, duofast, bea and others.
Graphic content may not be suitable for all viewers. The tips are from the oklahoma state department of health osdh. They are powerful, easy to use and can increase production. More serious injuries to the eyes, neck, heart and brain have also occurred. Sep 17, 2010 pneumatic nailers are a staple of the construction industry. Death and serious injury can occur using nail gunseven when they are working properly. The guidance includes actual workplace cases along with a short section on other types of nail gun hazards and sources of additional information. Here is an example sam, a roofer in san francisco, was using a nail gun when a fellow worker walked by and accidentally bumped into him. However, the authors of the topics and the owners of this web site accept no legal responsibility for the correctness, sufficiency, or completeness of such information or suggestions contained within these topics. The unfortunate experience of the ansi 2015 nail gun standard should serve as an important case study of how ansi can improve, and adhere to, its essential requirements and related procedures for developing and approving safety standards, and not just as a lost opportunity for safety. Do not allow anyone who has not been trained to operate a nail gun. Week of august 21, 2017 nail gun safety nail guns are popular tools. A guide for construction contractors niosh publication no. Rating is available when the video has been rented.
Aug 21, 2017 week of august 21, 2017 nail gun safety nail guns are popular tools. Nail gun safetyjust a few minutes can prevent an injury. Other risks to guard against while using a nail gun include being hit by one of the nail guns attachment or a fastener used with the tool and being hit by flying concrete, wood chips and nails. A guide for construction contractors cdcpdf pdf 1,618 kb en espanol. Practices like nailing in an awkward position or bypassing and disabling gun safety features d. Toolbox talks safety information provided by texas mutual insurance company.
For best penetration, hold the gun flat against the surface. The safety controls on the nail gun were found to be intact. If you chose pdf certificates, you can view and print your certificate and personal transcript from your student dashboard. Jul 16, 20 in the publication we described p 1, panel 3 the pneumatic nail gun png velocity, 150 ftsec, at the upper end of the range reported by two investigations that conducted tests to measure pneumatic nail gun velocity the consumer product safety commission1 and the late boulter kelsey2, a forensic engineer. Accidental nail discharge or ricochet off a hard surface b.
Modifying the nail gun can lead to safety problems for anyone who uses it, particularly if safety mechanisms are disabled or bypassed. Occupational safety and health niosh, many nail gun injuries are not reported or given any medical treatment. However, a nail gun equipped with a sat system is much less likely to be discharged unintentionally, as the trigger must be activated while the safety tip is depressed against the body nioshosha 2011. The cpwr toolbox talk on nail gun safety addresses the risks associated with operating nail guns.
A copy of the iipp manual specifically the pages outlining nail gun safety procedures and. His finger was on the contact trigger of the nail gun he was using. Pneumatic nailers are a staple of the construction industry. Nov 15, 2016 the unfortunate experience of the ansi 2015 nail gun standard should serve as an important case study of how ansi can improve, and adhere to, its essential requirements and related procedures for developing and approving safety standards, and not just as a lost opportunity for safety. Nail guns the following safe work practices can help prevent nail gun injuries.
In 2016, a yale graduate student was using a nonsequential nail gun, which. Most nail gun injuries are puncture wounds to hands and fingers, however, more serious injuries have been fatal. For more information on workplace health and safety, call us tollfree or visit our website. Our hope is that by working together with tool gun manufacturers, safety and health professionals, and other organizations, we can improve nail gun safety on the job site. A guide for construction contractors nail guns are widely used on many construction jobs, especially in residential construction. If the nail is not properly aimed and is shot before the operator is ready, it becomes hazardous.
It is estimated that 12% of injuries actually happen to a nearby coworker, and not the worker operating the. Never carry a nail gun with your finger on the trigger. Nail guns nail guns nailers, pneumatic hammers, pneumatic nailers, and airpowered nailers are fairly new types of tools. Aug 23, 2012 the safety controls on the nail gun were found to be intact. The nosepiece hit his head as he fell, driving a 3inch nail into his skull. Nail going through work surface airborne nails bypassed safety features unsafe work practices holding finger on contact trigger about nail guns although there are many types of nail guns framing, finishing, flooring, etc. When the gun shoots nails all of the way through a material, it could puncture a worker behind the nailing surface, osha warns. You can also disconnect the gun from its power source. The study reported the analysis of washington state nail gun injury workers compensation claims from 1990 to 1998. Nail gun related injuries and deaths, may 2002 created date. They are used in various construction sites as well as for home use. Provide essential information in a fun, easy to remember format.